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There are wireless ways to keep phones charged.
現在可以用無線的方式為手機充電。

　　Our world is filled with wireless technology that is capable of transferringcomplex digital information to and from smartphones, GPS devices, and all othermanner of gadgets. Now, there is a new wireless approach to charging these devices that is quickly becoming a _(1)_ for the modern consumer. Who could have ever thought being able to transfer power from one device to another was possible? 
　　Wireless charging means that you will no longer have to _(2)_ gettingtangled up in a mass of cords when you want to charge up your phone, PlayStation Portable (PSP), or electric toothbrush. This technology was actually first _(3)_ in the 19th century by the famous electrical engineer Nikola Tesla. Recent advances in miniaturizing technology, improving its efficiency, and honingits applications have finally made Tesla's dream _(4)_ in our wireless 21st century. 
　　Wireless chargers work by transferring energy over a short distance using anelectromagnetic field. To charge a device, you need both a transmitter and areceiver. The transmitter is plugged _(5)_ a power source and creates an electromagnetic field which induces a charge in the receiver placed in thevicinity.
　　Companies like Powermat Technologies and WiTricity have already developed such devices to be used with mobile phones and to power kitchen _(6)_. There are even bigger plans to develop devices which can _(7)_ power toan entire roomful of machines like TVs, lights, and laptops from a single source. In the future, even electric cars could be completely charged by wireless unitsembedded in the roads.

1. (A) attitude　　(B) guidance　　(C) election　　(D) reality
2. (A) worry about　　(B) run into　　(C) take over　　(D) pick up
3. (A) pretended　　(B) removed　　(C) imagined　　(D) switched
4. (A) courteous　　(B) feasible　　(C) faithful　　(D) offensive
5. (A) into　　(B) on　　(C) for　　(D) at
6. (A) blossoms　　(B) landmarks　　(C) appliances　　(D) nightmares
7. (A) bless　　(B) deliver　　(C) honor　　(D) mend
 
  1. Now, there is a new wireless approach to charging these devices that is quickly becoming a reality for the modern consumer.
    理由:
    a. (A) attitude n. 態度（其後常與介詞 to 或 towards 並用）
    People with a negative attitude towards work will not be happy in their jobs.
    對工作抱持消極態度的人不會樂在其中。
    (B) guidance n. 指導，指引
    under sb's guidance　　在某人的指導下
    Under Mr. Lai's guidance, Jack's English has improved.
    在賴老師的指導下，傑克的英文已有起色。
    (C) election n. 選舉
    Our party scored an overwhelming victory in the election.
    本黨在這次的選舉中獲得壓倒性的勝利。
    (D) reality n. 真實；現實
    in reality　　事實上；實際上
    The proposal sounds fine in theory, but it won't work at all in reality.
    這項提議理論上聽起來還可以，但實際上完全行不通。
    b. 根據題意，可知 (D) 項應為正選。
  2. Wireless charging means that you will no longer have to worry about getting tangled up in a mass of cords when you want to charge up your phone, PlayStation Portable (PSP), or electric toothbrush.
    理由:
    a. (A) worry about...　　憂心∕擔心……
    Don't worry about what other people think. Just be yourself.
    別擔心別人的想法。只要做你自己就好。
    (B) run into...　　和（某人）不期而遇
    On her way home yesterday, Sally ran into an old friend.
    莎莉昨天在回家的路上巧遇一位老朋友。
    (C) take over...　　接管……
    I will take over the project if you don't think you can handle it.
    若你覺得自己無法勝任，我會接手這項專案。
    (D) pick up...　　學到（知識、語言）
    Jenny picked up a little Spanish during her trip to Mexico.
    珍妮到墨西哥旅行時，學了一點西班牙文。
    b. 根據語意及用法，可知 (A) 項應為正選。
  3. This technology was actually first imagined in the 19th century by the famous electrical engineer Nikola Tesla.
    理由:
    a. (A) pretend vt. 假裝
    Ed pretended not to see me when I passed by.
    當我經過時，艾德假裝沒看到我。
    (B) remove vt. 移除；移動
    Pete removed the books from the sofa to make room for his guests.
    彼特把沙發上的書移開，讓客人有地方坐。
    (C) imagine vt. 想像
    Doris can't imagine working without air conditioning in the summer.
    桃樂絲無法想像夏天沒有冷氣要怎麼工作。
    (D) switch vi. & vt. 轉換
    Mark used to vote for that party, but he is switching his vote to a different one this year.
    馬克以前都投票給該黨，但今年要轉投給不同的黨。
    b. 根據語意，可知 (C) 項應為正選。
  4. Recent advances in miniaturizing technology, improving its efficiency, and honing its applications have finally made Tesla's dream feasible in our wireless 21st century.
    理由:
    a. (A) courteous a. 有禮貌的
    A courteous and righteous person never goes against his conscience.
    有禮的正人君子從不做違背良心的事。
    (B) feasible a. 可行的
    The committee came to the conclusion that the plan was not feasible.
    該委員會得到的結論是這個計劃不可行。
    (C) faithful a. 忠實的；忠誠的
    Spouses should be faithful to each other.
    夫妻應該對彼此忠誠。
    (D) offensive a. 攻擊性的
    You should bite your tongue and not say anything offensive.
    你應該閉上嘴巴，不要說任何攻擊性的話。
    b. 根據語意及用法，可知 (B) 項應為正選。
  5. The transmitter is plugged into a power source and creates an electromagnetic field which induces a charge in the receiver placed in the vicinity.
    a. 本題測試以下固定用法：
    plug A into B　　將 A 接上 B 而通電
    Don't forget to plug the keyboard into your computer.
    別忘了將鍵盤接上你的電腦。
    b. 根據語意及用法，可知 (A) 項應為正選。
  6. Companies like Powermat Technologies and WiTricity have already developed such devices to be used with mobile phones and to power kitchen appliances.
    理由:
    a. (A) blossom n. 花
    We went to Yangmingshan to check out the cherry blossoms.
    我們去陽明山賞櫻花。
    (B) landmark n. 地標
    Taipei 101 is an easily recognizable landmark in Taipei.
    台北 101 大樓是台北市很容易辨認的地標。
    (C) appliance n. 用具（尤指電器）
    When we moved, we bought all new electrical appliances.
    搬家時，我們購入全新的電器設備。
    (D) nightmare n. 惡夢
    The little kid woke up from a nightmare, crying for his parents.
    這個小孩從惡夢中驚醒，哭著要找爸媽。
    b. 根據語意，可知 (C) 項應為正選。
  7. There are even bigger plans to develop devices which can deliver power to an entire roomful of machines like TVs, lights, and laptops from a single source.
    理由:
    a. (A) bless vt. 保佑（常用於被動語態）
    Nick is blessed with a wonderful family.
    尼克很有福氣擁有一個很美滿的家庭。
    (B) deliver vt. 運送；傳送
    Santa Claus delivers gifts to children all over the world on Christmas Eve.
    聖誕老人在聖誕夜將禮物分送給全世界的小孩。
    (C) honor vt. 向……致敬
    The mayor honored the firefighters that died in the line of duty.
    市長向因公殉職的消防隊員致敬。
    (D) mend vt. 修理，修補
    The thrifty man mends his own clothes, including torn socks.
    這個節儉的男子會修補自己的衣服，包括穿破的襪子。
    b. 根據語意，可知 (B) 項應為正選。
  1. be filled with...　　充滿……
    = be full of...
    My brother is filled with joy over the birth of his daughter.
    我哥哥對他女兒的出生滿心歡喜。
  2. be capable of V-ing　　能夠……
    = be able to V
    Eric is capable of solving very difficult math problems in his head.
    艾瑞克能夠以心算解出非常困難的數學題目。
  3. transfer vt. 轉移；轉調
    The guards transferred the prisoner from one cell to another.
    守衛將那名犯人從其中一間囚房轉到另一間囚房。
  4. all manner of...　　各式各樣的……
    = all kinds of...
    The store has all manner of goods for sale.
    那家店有各式各樣的商品出售。
  5. tangle vt. 使糾結
    The wires behind my computer are all tangled up.
    我電腦後面的電線全都糾結在一塊了。
  6. a mass of...　　大量的……
    mass n. 大量
    Andy processed a mass of data in a short time.
    安迪在很短的時間內處理了一大堆資料。
  7. hone vt. 磨練 （技巧等）
    Frank set about honing his painting skills. 
    法蘭克著手磨練他的繪畫技巧。
  8. vicinity n. 附近地區
    in the vicinity of...　　在……附近
    Jessica lives in the vicinity of the Taipei Zoo.
    潔西卡就住在台北動物園附近。
  1. wireless a. 無線的
  2. complex a. 複雜的
  3. gadget n. 裝置；器具
  4. approach n. 方法（與介詞 to 並用）
  5. cord n. 電線
  6. miniaturize vt. 使小型化
  7. efficiency n. 效率
  8. application n. 應用
  9. an electromagnetic field　　電磁場
  10. transmitter n. 發送器
  11. receiver n. 接收器
  12. induce vt. 感應（電荷）
  13. a roomful of...　　一整間房的……
  14. embed vt. 把……嵌進

 

神奇的無線充電器
現在可以用無線的方式為手機充電。
　　我們的世界到處都充滿了無線科技，它可以將複雜的數位訊息轉移至智慧型手機、全球定位系統裝置及其他各式各樣的裝置，或是由這些裝置將訊息轉移至他處。如今，對於現代消費者而言，有一種新的方式很快就要成真了，那就是使用無線的方式為這些裝置充電。有誰曾經想過把電力從某個裝置傳送到另一個裝置是有可能的？
　　無線充電意味著當你想要為你的手機、PSP 或是電動牙刷充電時，再也不必擔心被一大堆電線纏住了。這項科技實際上最早是在 19 世紀由知名的電機工程師尼古拉．特斯拉所發想出來。而近年來隨著科技的微型化、效率提高以及改善應用功能等方面的進展，最終讓特斯拉的夢想在無線化的 21 世紀變得可行。
　　無線充電器的運作是利用電磁場將能源轉移一小段距離。要替某樣裝置充電的話，你必須同時有傳送器和接收器。將傳送器插入電源，並製造出電磁場以使放在附近的接收器感應到電荷，進而充電。
　　Powermat 和 WiTricity 等公司已發展出這類可使用在手機，並可啟動廚房電器的裝置。他們甚至還有更遠大的計劃，要發展出一種裝置，可以透過單一電源，將電力傳送到整間房子裡的電器，像是電視、電燈和筆記型電腦等。在未來，即使是電動車也可以透過裝在路上的無線裝置完全地充電。
答案：1. D　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. A　6. C　7. B

資料來源：常春藤電子報

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